The Ministry of Agriculture of France Prepares Bird Flu Vaccination Strategy
The Ministry of Agriculture of France is gearing up to implement its strategy for bird flu vaccination in poultry this fall. The ministry aims to finalize the vaccination strategy by the end of June and plans to launch the vaccination campaign in October 2023.
Validation of Vaccination Objective
In January 2023, the steering committee responsible for defining a vaccination strategy against highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) approved the objective of making vaccination operational on farms by fall 2023.
Progress Made in Structuring Steps
Since the launch of the action plan six months ago, significant progress has been made. The European Commission has recognized vaccination as one of the measures to combat HPAI, and France has initiated a tender to acquire 80 million doses of vaccine for ducks. Additionally, a proof of vaccination conducted in May 2022, in collaboration with the French Food Safety and Health Agency (ANSES) and the National Veterinary School of Toulouse, demonstrated the effectiveness of vaccination in ducks.
Temporary Authorizations for Veterinary Vaccines
The National Agency of Veterinary Medicines (ANMV) has issued temporary authorizations for use (TOU) for five veterinary vaccines effective against the circulating strain of HPAI. Three of these vaccines are specifically designed for ducks.
Future Vaccination System Projects
The French Ministry has outlined five major projects that will be undertaken in the coming months to establish and ensure the successful execution of the future vaccination system against avian influenza.
Operating Conditions and Vaccine Distribution
The operating conditions for the delivery and use of vaccines in the field, including the volume and timing of vaccine doses, will be determined.
Post-Vaccination Surveillance and Veterinary Visits
A post-vaccination surveillance system will be implemented to estimate the total number of veterinary visits for a year, which is projected to be around 23,500.
Information Traceability and Feedback System
An information traceability and feedback system will be established to ensure proper monitoring and evaluation of the vaccination program.
Bilateral Negotiations for International Acceptance
France will continue its bilateral negotiations with third countries to encourage acceptance of avian influenza vaccination.
What measures are the Ministry implementing to ensure compliance with preventive measures and biosecurity protocols in non-commercial farms and backyard poultry?
Inations mandatory in all commercial poultry farms and breeding establishments in high-risk areas. Additionally, the ministry aims to implement preventive measures in non-commercial farms and backyard poultry as well.
Vaccine Selection and Procurement
The ministry is currently assessing the available vaccines and their effectiveness against various strains of avian influenza. Once the vaccine is chosen, the ministry will enter into negotiations with vaccine manufacturers to procure the required doses. The goal is to have a sufficient vaccine supply by October.
Logistics and Training
The ministry is also working on the logistical aspects of the vaccination campaign, including ensuring the availability of trained personnel and necessary equipment for the vaccination process. Training programs will be organized for professionals involved in the vaccination campaign to ensure proper administration and monitoring.
Surveillance and Compliance
In addition to vaccination, the ministry will continue to strengthen surveillance measures to detect any outbreaks of avian influenza. It will also work on raising awareness among farmers and poultry producers about the importance of compliance with preventive measures, biosecurity protocols, and reporting any suspected cases of the disease.
International Cooperation
The Ministry of Agriculture is collaborating with international organizations, such as the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), to exchange information and experiences related to bird flu control and vaccination strategies. This collaboration aims to enhance the effectiveness of the vaccination campaign and support international efforts in preventing the spread of avian influenza.
Conclusion
The Ministry of Agriculture of France is actively working on developing and implementing a comprehensive vaccination strategy for bird flu in poultry. With a focus on mandatory vaccinations, vaccine selection and procurement, logistics, surveillance, and international cooperation, the ministry aims to control and prevent the spread of avian influenza, safeguarding the poultry industry and public health.
It’s crucial for France to have a well-prepared avian influenza vaccination strategy in place for its poultry industry. This proactive approach will help protect the sector from potential outbreaks and ensure the safety of both birds and consumers.
It is essential for France to be proactive in preparing and implementing a robust avian influenza vaccination strategy in its poultry industry. Swift action will not only protect the poultry population but also reassures consumers that their health and safety are a top priority. Vaccination remains a crucial tool to effectively combat this viral threat.
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It’s crucial for France to have a well-prepared avian influenza vaccination strategy in place for its poultry industry. This proactive approach will help protect the sector from potential outbreaks and ensure the safety of both birds and consumers.
It is essential for France to be proactive in preparing and implementing a robust avian influenza vaccination strategy in its poultry industry. Swift action will not only protect the poultry population but also reassures consumers that their health and safety are a top priority. Vaccination remains a crucial tool to effectively combat this viral threat.