After the defeat of Kamala Harris, many American ladies have expressed their unhappiness on social networks and feature begun to sign up for the 4B feminist motion, originating in South Korea.
Many innovative ladies see Donald Trump’s victory and the failure of 3 referendums in quest of to give protection to abortion rights in Florida, Nebraska and South Dakota as an alarming signal that their reproductive rights are at risk. Even if Trump has defended that the states be those to legislate on abortion, many worry that the president-elect will advertise a federal ban or, a minimum of, a regulation that restricts abortion on the nationwide degree from 15 weeks of gestation, in step with his statements earlier.
Moreover, it’s deeply being worried {that a} guy convicted of sexual abuse and accused of rape has been elected president, which additional aggravates the sensation of lack of confidence amongst ladies who shield their reproductive rights.
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Impressed by way of world feminist actions corresponding to Me Toothe 4B development used to be born in South Korea in 2019 as a reaction to the rustic’s misogynistic tradition and chronic gender inequalities. The motion won energy following a chain of protests towards structural sexism and due to this fact expanded all through the 2021 presidential election, when conservative Yoon Suk-Yeol used to be elected president. Yoon, who had campaigned promising to abolish the Ministry of Gender Equality and Circle of relatives, has claimed that structural sexism does no longer exist in South Korea.
South Korea, which has some of the greatest pay gaps between women and men throughout the Group for Financial Cooperation and Construction (OECD), additionally faces demographic demanding situations. The rustic has the bottom start price on this planet, with ladies of reproductive age having lower than one kid, in step with knowledge from remaining yr.
The that means of the 4 “B”s of motion
The identify of the motion refers to 4 key “B”s that represent ladies’s rejection of positive facets of existence historically imposed by way of patriarchy:
- Bihon (the rejection of straight marriage)
- Bichulsan (the verdict to not have youngsters)
- Biyeonae (rejection of relationship males)
- Bisex (the refusal to have sexual family members with them)
Those movements are a part of a broader rejection of girls’s oppression, in quest of to create social and cultural trade that values ladies’s autonomy and reproductive rights.
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