The Assad circle of relatives has dominated Syria for greater than 5 many years. The rustic’s army chief Hafez al-Assad got here to energy in 1971 and dominated the rustic for almost 3 many years. After his demise in June 2000, his son Bashar al-Assad took energy.
Bashar al-Assad changed into president in July 2000. On the identical time he changed into the chief of the Baath Birthday celebration and head of the army. However after a decade of his rule, in 2011, when the Syrian folks started to protest for democracy, he followed a strict repression coverage.
Because the protests grew, Assad branded his warring parties ‘terrorists’ and intensified repression. In consequence, the rustic were given taken with a civil struggle. Tens of millions of folks have been killed on this struggle. Assad has been accused of the usage of chemical guns towards civilians.
Throughout the struggle, Bashar al-Assad arranged elections in government-controlled spaces. Alternatively, this election has been thought to be undemocratic by way of many.
Even supposing Bashar al-Assad by no means secured victory within the Syrian civil struggle, he nonetheless depended on his supporters, particularly the minority Alawite group, to carry directly to energy.
In the end, on Sunday (December 8) within the face of the rebels’ armed operation, Bashar al-Assad fled Damascus, finishing the lengthy 53-year rule of the Assad circle of relatives.
Supply: Al-Jazeera
KAA
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