Protected areas of historical-cultural relics and scenic spots are recognized according to the provisions of law on cultural heritage; Natural heritage according to the provisions of law on environmental protection;
National parks, nature reserves, species and habitat conservation areas, landscape protection areas, and important wetlands have been announced in accordance with the law on biodiversity and forestry. Karma;
Marine conservation areas, aquatic resource protection areas, fishing ports, storm shelter anchorages for fishing vessels according to the provisions of law on fisheries;
Seaport area, water area in front of wharf, ship turning area, anchorage area, transshipment area, storm shelter area, pilot boarding area, quarantine area, navigational channel, water area for construction of auxiliary works other according to the provisions of maritime law; River mouths and areas have been planned and used for defense and security purposes.
The sea area identified to carry out sea reclamation activities in the approved land use planning and the investment project has been approved by a competent state agency and decided on investment policies, the management , using the sea area to carry out sea reclamation activities like land on the mainland.
Responsibility for state management of sea reclamation activities is regulated as follows: The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment helps the Government unify state management of sea reclamation activities; inspect and examine sea reclamation activities and manage sea reclamation areas according to the provisions of law;
Ministries and ministerial-level agencies, within the scope of their duties and powers, are responsible for managing and inspecting sea reclamation activities; promulgate, guide and inspect the implementation of regulations, standards, technical regulations and economic-technical norms related to sea reclamation activities;
The Provincial People’s Committee is responsible for managing, allocating land, leasing land for sea reclamation, inspecting and examining sea reclamation activities and managing and using sea reclamation areas in the area according to the provisions of law. .
The allocation of sea areas to carry out sea reclamation activities is carried out simultaneously with the allocation of land and land lease to carry out investment projects. The Government regulates this Article in detail.
Article 248 of the Land Law 2024 stipulates amendments and supplements to a number of articles of the Law on Forestry No. 16/2017/QH14, which has been amended and supplemented by Law No. 16/2023/QH15 regarding: Principles and foundations. just allocate forests, lease forests, change forest use purposes to other purposes; Conditions for changing forest use purposes to other purposes…
Dinh Phong