A Russian court has sent Alexander Kuranov, the former CEO and chief designer of the Enterprise for Research and Development of Hypersonic Systems (NIPGS), to prison for seven years, whom he found guilty of treason. This was reported today by the Reuters agency and The Moscow Times server. Now the 76-year-old scientist faced accusations that he passed information containing state secrets on the development of hypersonic technologies to a foreigner.
The Russian FSB secret service detained Kuranov in 2021, when he was the head of the St. Petersburg NIPGS, where, according to Reuters, he participated in the development of a new version of the Soviet-era Ajax hypersonic aircraft.
The court heard the case behind closed doors, which is standard practice in Russia when it comes to charges of treason or espionage. From today’s information, it is not clear whether the judgment is final or the opinion of Kuranov himself. In addition to a seven-year prison sentence in a penal colony with a strict regime, the court also imposed a fine of 100,000 rubles (over 25,000 crowns).
In recent years, authorities in Russia have charged a number of Russian scientists with treason on suspicion of passing sensitive materials abroad. Kremlin critics say the arrests sometimes stem from unfounded paranoia, which authorities deny, Reuters noted. In total, according to the Vjorstka portal, Russian courts convicted 39 people of treason last year, compared to 16 a year earlier.
On Wednesday, the Russian Supreme Court overturned the decision of the Court of Appeal regarding Professor Valery Golubkin, who was sentenced to 12 years for treason. He sent the case to the Court of Appeal for a new assessment.