Index – Tradition – The woman used to be mourned, however she did not die

The Székely id contains the whole thing that makes it just right to belong to a ethnic team. They’re proud in their origins, their traditions, their mountains and forests, their army previous, their colleges, their crafty wits, their pitóká bread and their plum brandy. Do you want greater than that?

However what’s Székely? “Hungarian-speaking and Hungarian-conscious ethnic team”, says the Museum of Ethnography Szeklers within the animated brief movie of his exhibition, but if I flip to István Kinda, the pinnacle curator of the exhibition, and ask, “Do you suppose they are Hungarians?”, the worker of the Székely Nationwide Museum in Sepsiszentgyörgy simply laughs. “Yeah, however no,” he says. Then we move during the exhibition to look if we get nearer to unlocking the name of the game.

Land conquest with plum brandy

Consistent with the quick movie, their beginning and look within the Carpathian Basin has lengthy been a arguable factor. Consistent with the medieval chroniclers, Huns from Attila’s folks remained right here, in keeping with others, they got here with the conquering Hungarians as a joined warrior ethnic team, and nonetheless others consider that they welcomed Árpád at once in 895. The latter seems within the animation as

the Székely guy with the massive mustache, who’s dressed in his feature hat and string pants, grabs a bottle of plum brandy when he sees the grim-looking Hungarians approaching horseback.

(By means of the way in which: “A mustache that can’t be noticed from in the back of isn’t a mustache.”) It’s positive, then again, that the Székelys first defended the western border of the Hungarian kingdom, then they have been settled at the jap border in opposition to the invading Huns, Uzians and Tatars. , to the Carpathian bend. It used to be then that the so-called Székelyföld used to be shaped, which, according to these days’s administrative borders, in reality is composed of 3 counties, Hargita, Kovászna and Maros counties, plus Aranyoszék, as one of those exclave.

The exhibition does now not become involved within the query of what rights Székelyföld must be entitled to, however it’s recorded that during ancient instances the Székely folks have been privileged and loved territorial and ethnic autonomy. And to get an concept of ​​the dimensions of Székelyland, which is 12,000 sq. kilometers, it’s described that Northern Eire is 13,843, Kosovo 10,882, and the Basque Nation 7,234 sq. kilometers. The inhabitants of Székelyföld is 810,000, of which 580,000 have Székely id. Prince Csaba’s folks, the selection of Szeklers dwelling on this planet, is estimated at 1,000,000.

The woman who fell into the chainsaw

The exhibition is totally unique, pros and establishments who declare to be from Székely can make a decision what they need to display of themselves. They did not simply need to parade items, however that they had to consider carefully about what they’d carry from the collections of museums in Székelyföld, from Zabola to Gyergyószentmiklós, from Sepsiszentgyörgy to Székelykeresztúr. The 2-story, 700-square-meter exhibition area will provide you with the chance to

The items all inform a tale, a number of the painted furnishings we will nearly see the individuals who are living there, in addition to be informed in regards to the destiny of an American from Székely, who returned house a wealthy guy however died deficient. Seven primary subjects, 77 tales, 14 documentaries, 100 pictures and ten museums assist us to delve deeper into the previous and provide of Székelyföld. The youngest object in the case of time is a bottle of wine, on which you’ll be able to see the iron content material of the wine, which leaves a rusty purple colour. (The carbonated water that emerges from the springs in Székelyföld is named wine water.)

Whilst strolling during the exhibition, a tune hits our ears, a ballad by means of Jula Horváth. The tale of that is each unhappy and completely satisfied: the tragedy came about round 1922-1924 in Csíkmadaras, in a sawmill. Jula Horváth used to be wearing sawdust, and her woven skirt were given stuck within the system, which twisted her.

The top physician of the Csikszereda medical institution, Dr. Hirsch, noted for his nice science, discovered the mangled woman past saving.

His folks took him house and cared for him devotedly. Whilst she hovered between lifestyles and demise, a ballad used to be born about her, in keeping with which the woman died of her accidents. The oldsters have been disenchanted as a result of the tune, or even forbade his making a song. Jula Horváth in spite of everything miraculously recovered, later were given married and had kids. He used to be nonetheless alive on the time of the number of the ballad, in 1952.

The bride from Csík used to be now not so fortunate, as her dowry used to be already ready in 1981, however she died in a gasoline explosion sooner than she may “transfer out” to her husband in Budapest.

The noted Székely community researcher

In line with the Székely exhibition, an image of a diligent, hard-working, believing and proud ethnic team emerges. Faith (bells, farewell pilgrim flags), burials (stone grave markers), costumes (rokolyaks indicated the age, marital standing, and social standing of ladies as barcodes), traditions rooted within the thousand-year-old Hungarian Christian tradition seem. The Easter meals consecration is gifted in full-length, human-sized footage, as though we too have been status disciplined a number of the hundreds of Székely folks looking ahead to the priest. Lately’s younger folks in these days’s garments are within the ranks.

We may have noticed and browse slightly extra in regards to the Székely trick, however one object unquestionably confirmed this: the brandy hotter with a phallic maintain design.

The exhibition is so trendy – stuffed with recent concepts and answers – that it takes you to archaic depths. It gifts the previous in one of these manner that we will higher perceive the prevailing. He does now not need to do justice, to set proper the geographical, ancient and ethnic “legends” dwelling aspect by means of aspect, however thru our current wisdom, tangible items and tales that resonate in our hearts, he finds to us the dynamically converting however enduring traditions that thrive in tricky cases in some ways additionally unwaveringly preserves the lifetime of a folks team that creates a precious tradition.

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Within the description of the exhibition, we will in finding an enchanting sentence:

The exhibition turns into an actual community node during the presentation of the area’s cultural heritage: along with distinctive artefacts, gathering practices, curatorial ideas and analysis meet and lead to new, inventive creations.

The attention-grabbing a part of the sentence lies in the truth that it makes use of the phrase community – the folks of Székely are happy with the luck in their countryman, Albert László Barabási, a world-famous community researcher. The exhibition does now not provide noted Székely folks, however we will be informed that the kids of the Ceaușescu couple have been additionally rocked by means of a Székely nanny: Ilona Bokor. After he were given married, he stayed in his local village, Estztelnek, and although a automotive used to be despatched for him, he didn’t return to Bucharest.

Time passes extra slowly

Most likely the phrases of Levente Szőcs put across the essence of the exhibition and Szeklerness. Within the catalog we will learn:

Right here on the ends, our time all the time handed extra slowly. We waited patiently for hundreds of years till the wooden grew within the wooded area for homes, or for gear and musical tools, and we handiest introduced what we would have liked. We defended borders. We have been driven into limits. We made a house out of harsh nation-state with challenging paintings. We spoke little. For those who requested, our solution are compatible in a couple of phrases. Had been we grumpy or considerate? On occasion we acted first and idea later. We have been offended, and on occasion the opened knife ended up being left in our pocket. We accept as true with the sense of right and wrong of our group. And what used to be that noted trick sufficient for? Did you know that it’s unnecessary to grasp both manner: what we are saying all the time covers just one reality? Right here on the ends, our time passes extra slowly even now. Most likely it’s as a result of this that we’re nonetheless right here and we nonetheless accept as true with in day after today. We, Szeklers.

The Museum of Ethnography Székelys – Heritage Patterns The transient exhibition used to be learned as a part of the Liszt Ünnep Global Cultural Competition and can also be visited till August 31, 2025. The purpose of the exhibition isn’t to spoil the picture of the Székely folks and the Székelyland, however to supply an journey and then the guests can form their earlier concepts into extra numerous and sophisticated ones. After that, they are able to plan when they are going to get at the educate or within the automotive and spot all of it up shut, with their very own eyes.

(Quilt symbol: Mult Roland / Index)