Al Bilad newspaper Ombudsman for “Al-Bilad” 2 – 2024-05-19 13:28:45

Sunday, Would possibly 19, 2024

The Secretary-Common of Grievances on the Ministry of Inner, Ghada Hamid Habib, informed Al-Bilad that the secretariat has followed numerous references of a “human rights” nature, particularly in acting its duties associated with visiting correctional and rehabilitation facilities and pretrial detention facilities, together with, for instance, along with the Common Declaration of Human Rights, the Covenant. Global Conference on Civil and Political Rights and the Conference towards Torture and Different Merciless, Inhuman or Degrading Punishment.
Habib mentioned, in an interview with the newspaper from her place of work within the Seef district, that the secretariat endured to obtain periodic visits through quite a lot of legitimate delegations and representatives of diplomatic missions, akin to staff of the American Congress and the British Parliament, to be informed concerning the nature of its paintings and its position in selling appreciate for human rights within the spaces of labor of enforcement businesses. Regulation and in correctional and rehabilitation centres. The Common Secretariat of Grievances could also be one of the most founding our bodies of the Ombudsman Affiliation of Member States of the Group of Islamic Cooperation, or what is understood for brief as (OICOA). The speculation of ​​organising this affiliation got here out of the OIC’s consciousness of the historic significance of the Ombudsman Establishment.
The next is the textual content of the second one a part of the discussion:

Prison references
What are the felony and felony requirements followed through the Secretariat within the paintings of the our bodies tracking police habits and examining prisons and puts of correction and rehabilitation?

The Common Secretariat of Grievances is dedicated to a suite of related felony and purposeful references, which decide the powers and powers of the Secretariat, together with, for instance, the overall references that govern state establishments as a complete, such because the Charter of Bahrain, the Nationwide Motion Constitution, and the Penal Code and its amendments. There’s a particular reference for the Common Secretariat of Grievances, which is in particular the decree. No. 27 of 2012 and Decree No. 35 of 2013, along with different indicative references associated with the entities affiliated with the Ministry of Inner, together with, for instance: the Public Safety Forces Regulation and its amendments, the Correction and Rehabilitation Establishment Regulation and its government laws, the Penal Code and Selection Measures and its amendments, the Minister of the Inner’s Solution No. 14 of the 12 months 2012 in regards to the issuance of the Code of Behavior for Policemen…and many others.
The Secretariat additionally followed numerous references of a “human rights” nature, particularly in acting its duties associated with visiting correctional and rehabilitation facilities, pretrial detention facilities, and others, together with, for instance: the Common Declaration of Human Rights, the Global Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the Conference towards Torture and Different Merciless Punishments. Or inhuman or degrading, making an allowance for the rules of the Not obligatory Protocol to the Conference, the Arab Constitution on Human Rights, the Same old Minimal Laws for the Remedy of Prisoners that have been really useful for adoption through the First United Countries Convention at the Prevention of Crime and the Remedy of Offenders held in Geneva in 1955 and licensed through the Financial and Social Council in Would possibly 1977, Inspectorate Requirements For prisons in the UK, all of this resulted within the Common Secretariat of Grievances issuing the primary rules and requirements in Bahrain and most likely in all the area for visiting prisons and puts of pretrial detention. Those had been issued in September 2013, and had been the results of reviewing most of the rules and requirements carried out globally, particularly in Britain, and so they integrated The most efficient practices adopted within the spaces of labor of jail and correctional oversight establishments and our bodies, which might be in response to 3 primary rules containing 19 common requirements inside every of which there are quite a lot of signs, with a complete of 105 other signs. In fact, amendments are made to those rules, requirements and signs relying on the kind of visits carried out. Via the Common Secretariat investigators to correctional, rehabilitation and pretrial detention centres, and their objective.

Exterior posts
What’s the nature of the connection between the Secretariat, native and global civil society organizations, and diplomatic missions in an effort to spotlight the certain human rights achievements in Bahrain?

Even earlier than formally beginning its paintings, the Common Secretariat of Grievances paid nice consideration to techniques and occasions of global cooperation, building, and practical actions, which come with strengthening certain members of the family with native and global civil society organizations and diplomatic missions, no longer just for the aim of highlighting the certain human rights achievements of Bahrain, however in response to a longtime technique. It’s in response to improving significant communique with a variety of companions, stakeholders, and the ones curious about its paintings, throughout the framework of improving the main of transparency within the paintings of the Secretariat, and making sure improve for pro and administrative building efforts and gaining extra enjoy, along with informing the ones about a very powerful efforts and actions of the Secretariat right through the previous classes.
Those actions and techniques had been outstanding through their range and multiplicity and that they lined a couple of box and scope, together with steady communique with participants of embassies and diplomatic missions of nations authorized in Bahrain, in addition to with some international officers visiting Bahrain. The Secretariat additionally endured to obtain periodic visits through numerous US Congressional staff to Its headquarters to be informed concerning the nature of its paintings and its position in selling appreciate for human rights within the spaces of labor of regulation enforcement businesses and in correctional and rehabilitation centres.
The exterior participation of delegations from the Common Secretariat of Grievances additionally witnessed nice momentum within the 12 months 2023, after the decline and easing of the precautionary measures to struggle the Corona virus, which endured right through roughly the years 2020 and 2021, and after the issuance of the royal decree appointing a Secretary Common for Grievances in November 2022, the place the Secretariat participated successfully. He was once certain in different actions, probably the most notable of that have been: participation throughout the delegation of the Kingdom of Bahrain in discussing the fourth nationwide document throughout the mechanism of the common periodic evaluate of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, and participation within the global convention arranged through the Ombudsman Basis in Turkey entitled “The Long term of Human Rights within the Twenty-First Century.” In addition to taking part within the global convention arranged through the Moroccan Mediator Basis to have a good time the 20th anniversary of its founding, and in any other context, the Secretariat arranged and took part in lots of lectures, specialised workshops, and coaching lessons in cooperation with many nationwide and global our bodies, together with the Particular Investigation Unit, the Royal Police Academy, and the Institute of Judicial and Prison Research. And the United Countries Construction Program (UNDP). The secretariat additionally participated in lots of nationwide and social actions and events stemming from its position in taking care of its participants culturally, socially and morally.

Attaining justice
The Secretariat has completed necessary achievements, together with acquiring club within the Global Institute of Ombudsman Workplaces (IOI). What’s the nature of this club?

First, I wish to introduce the Global Institute of Ombudsmen, or the (IOI). It was once established in 1978, and its club contains greater than 200 unbiased establishments of ombudsmen from greater than 100 international locations all over the world. The institute is arranged into 6 regional branches (Africa, Asia, Australia, the Pacific, Europe, and the Center East area). The Caribbean Sea, Latin The us, and North The us), and it helps its participants thru 3 tracks, which might be coaching, analysis, and regional improve for tasks. As for the connection of the Common Secretariat of Grievances with the Institute, it’s an previous and rooted dating that even precedes the legitimate release of the Secretariat’s paintings, as the primary direct interplay between the 2 events was once when a delegation from the Secretariat participated. Common Grievances Place of work on the 10th Global Convention of Secretaries-Common and Heads of Complaint Workplaces, which was once held in November 2012, within the town of Wellington, New Zealand, and was once attended through 150 Secretaries-Common and Heads of Complaint Workplaces from 85 international locations all over the world. The purpose of this participation was once to have the benefit of world-leading reports within the box of the secretariat’s competence in addition to Making the most of global experience with competence and a prime degree of professionalism, particularly within the fields of human rights and mechanisms for attaining justice and fairness.
In September of 2013, this is, two months after the inauguration of the secretariat’s paintings, I received complete club of the institute after satisfying the specified stipulations, and whole club, this is, being a vote casting member. Association to this club calls for a suite of vital and fundamental requirements, together with purposeful independence and the authority to obtain court cases from folks towards public establishments. Whilst adhering to the foundations and rules of the Institute, this club grants participation in all actions backed through the Institute and vote casting within the Common Meeting of the Institute and its regional branches.

Alternate of reports
Bahrain gained for the primary time within the elections for the Board of Administrators of the Ombudsman Affiliation of Member States of the Group of Islamic Cooperation (OICOA), and it was once agreed to release an initiative for coaching and exchanging reports between the member workplaces of the affiliation. What’s the nature of the sector of coaching and making the most of the change of reports for the class of younger staff?

The Common Secretariat of Grievances is likely one of the founding our bodies of the Ombudsman Affiliation of Member States of the Group of Islamic Cooperation, or what is understood for brief as (OICOA). The speculation of ​​organising this affiliation got here from the Group of Islamic Cooperation’s consciousness of the historic significance of the Ombudsman Establishment, because it sought to give a boost to its presence in member states. In the most important consultation held in 2012 in Djibouti, the Group of Islamic Cooperation determined to ascertain a community of ombudsman workplaces, with the purpose of improving the change of reports, refining complaints-handling talents, and lengthening the empowerment of ombudsman establishments within the Islamic global, and all the way through a convention held in April 2014 in The Pakistani capital, Islamabad, was once attended through a delegation from the Common Secretariat of Grievances. The established order of the affiliation with its primary headquarters in Islamabad was once formally introduced. Since 2019, the affiliation has moved from the theoretical levels and atmosphere frameworks and perceptions to operational steps. Since then, the secretariat has been prepared to actively take part within the actions of this… The affiliation, whether or not thru participation within the meetings it holds or thru exchanging visions and reports and studying concerning the practices adopted within the spaces of labor of ombudsman establishments in line with the character of every nation and the felony {and professional} references and frameworks specified therein. The connection between the Common Secretariat of Grievances and the OICOA has a great deal reinforced, attaining Bahrain gained for the primary time within the elections for the Affiliation’s Board of Administrators, which came about on the 9th assembly of the Board of Administrators, which was once held within the Turkish town of Istanbul in early October of final 12 months 2023, within the presence of all 33 international locations taking part within the assembly, the place the Common Secretariat of Grievances received the standing of a vote casting member. Along with participants from 6 different international locations, it was once agreed on the aforementioned assembly to release a pioneering initiative for coaching and exchanging reports between the ombudsman workplaces which might be participants of the affiliation through that specialize in younger staff and offering them with talents and enjoy based on global requirements carried out within the paintings of ombudsman workplaces. Methods to enforce this initiative is what the Common Secretariat of the Affiliation is doing in line with the features to be had to it and in line with the joint coordination between the grievances establishments below which it’s affiliated. It’s anticipated that such coaching techniques will start within the coming length, and the Common Secretariat of Grievances welcomes its involvement in such coaching techniques, because it It places its enjoy on this box earlier than its opposite numbers from different establishments which might be participants of the affiliation, making an allowance for that the Common Secretariat has a particular explicit jurisdiction as it relates in particular to the spaces of labor of the Ministry of Inner’s businesses, and isn’t a common frame for receiving grievances towards the executive equipment within the state as a complete, as is the observe in establishments and international locations. Different.

Steady cooperation
What are probably the most distinguished end result of cooperation between the Common Secretariat of Grievances and the Nationwide Establishment for Human Rights?

It may be mentioned that the connection of the Common Secretariat of Grievances with the Nationwide Establishment for Human Rights is a dating of positive and steady cooperation, and that is what we now have established within the Common Secretariat because the first 12 months of the release of our paintings in an institutional means, as we signed a memorandum of figuring out with the establishment in December of 2013 to be the framework that regulates the bonds of coordination. And joint cooperation between the 2 events with reference to consolidating human rights rules, exchanging enjoy on this box, operating to make stronger, inspire and disseminate it, and offering amenities that may give a contribution to attaining the objectives that the 2 events search to reach. This memorandum of figuring out additionally aimed to turn on cooperation between the 2 events with reference to Via receiving court cases associated with human rights, activating cooperation in an effort to unfold the tradition of human rights, and teaching participants of society thru keeping meetings, seminars, and workshops, and making ready coaching techniques associated with human rights. At the sensible degree, the channels of communique between the secretariat and the establishment don’t forestall with reference to what’s won. The Basis has court cases and requests for help that it transfers to the Grievances Secretariat as a result of they fall throughout the scope of its jurisdiction. The Secretariat then returns and informs the Basis of the result of investigations into those court cases and requests and what has been finished relating to them, along with cooperation between the 2 events in responding to a couple inquiries won from global and native organizations relating to similar subjects. throughout the felony framework and falls throughout the scope of the paintings of the Common Secretariat of Grievances, and due to this fact it may be mentioned that the end result of cooperation between the Secretariat and the establishment aren’t restricted to express explicit achievements or outputs, however somewhat this can be a steady cycle of purposeful cooperation between the 2 aspects that represents a type of the paintings mechanism of each establishments in relation to grievances won. And the result of the investigation till informing the house owners of the ones effects.

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